Ekkolero ly'okukola SMT X-RAY - Page2

SMT X-RAY kye ki

X-RAY ye tekinologiya akozesa amaanyi agayingira mu X-rays okukola okukebera okutali kwa kuzikiriza ku nsengekera y’omunda eya PCBA. Tekinologiya ono asinga kukozesebwa okuzuula ensengekera y’omunda n’obulema bw’ebitundu by’ebyuma, ebiyungo n’ebirala, gamba ng’omutindo gw’ekiyungo kya solder, enjatika ez’omunda, ebituli n’ebirala.

Ebika bya SMT Automated X-RAY inspection PCB bimeka?

SMT X-RAY okusinga erina ebika bibiri: X-RAY ey’ebitundu bibiri ne X-RAY ey’ebitundu bisatu.

X-RAY ey’ebitundu bibiri esobola okuwa okulaba okulungi kwokka okuva waggulu okutuuka wansi, esaanira okuzuula obulema obusookerwako, gamba ng’okukebera obuwanvu bw’ekiyungo kya solder, enkula n’ensaasaanya ya density y’amasasi. Ekyuma kino eky’ekika kya X-RAY kirina ensengekera ennyangu ennyo ate nga kya sipiidi ya kuzuula mangu, naye emirimu gyakyo mitono nnyo.

X-RAY ey’ebitundu bisatu esobola okukola okuddamu okuzimba ebifaananyi mu bitundu bisatu, ng’ekozesa X-ray tomography, X-ray layering oba computed tomography (CT) okufuna ekikolwa ekijjuvu eky’ebitundu bisatu. Ekika kino ekya X-RAY kirungi ku byetaago by’okuzuula ebizibu ennyo, gamba ng’okwekenneenya okujjuvu okw’obulema mu BGA soldering, naye sipiidi y’okuzuula egenda mpola ate nga n’omuwendo guli waggulu.

Okugatta ku ekyo, okusinziira ku mbeera ez’enjawulo ez’okukozesa, ebyuma ebizuula X-RAY nabyo bisobola okugabanyizibwamu ebika ebitali ku mutimbagano n’eby’oku yintaneeti. X-RAY etali ku mutimbagano yeetaaga okukola mu ngalo okulonda n’okuteeka ebintu n’okusika n’okuwandiika, ate X-RAY eri ku mutimbagano erina emirimu nga okusika mu ngeri ey’otoma, okuwandiika, n’okusunsula ebintu ebiriko obuzibu, ekiyinza okutumbula omulimu omulungi n’okukekkereza abakozi.

Emirimu emikulu egya X-RAY

Emirimu emikulu egy’ebyuma bya X-RAY mulimu okuzuula ekiyungo kya solder, okuzuula ebitundu, okuzuula PCB board, n’okuzuula ebipapula. Ebyuma bya X-RAY bisobola okuzuula ekifo, obunene, n’obulungi bw’ebiyungo bya solder nga biyita mu kuyingira kwa X-rays okukakasa omutindo gw’okuweta.

Mu kukola SMT, ebyuma bya X-RAY bisinga kukozesebwa okuzuula ebiyungo bya solder ebikwese, gamba ng’omutindo gw’okuweta ebitundu nga BGA ne CSP. Ebiyungo bino ebya solder bikwekeddwa era tebisobola kulabibwa butereevu na maaso oba ebyuma bya AOI eby’ekinnansi. Ebyuma bya X-RAY bisobola okulaba nga biyita mu biyungo bino ebya solder ebikwese okukakasa nti tewali bulema mu welding nga cold solder joints ne bridging.

Biki eby’okwegendereza mu kwekebejja kwa SMT PCB X-RAY?

1. 1. Obukuumi bw’obusannyalazo: X-rays zirina obulabe bw’obusannyalazo. Nga zikola, zirina okubeera nga zigoberera nnyo amateeka amatongole agakwata ku nkozesa n’amataala agalaga ebyuma okukakasa obukuumi bw’abaddukanya1.

2. 2. Obukuumi bw’amasannyalaze mu byuma: Kakasa nti amasannyalaze agayingira mu byuma ga vvulovumenti eya mutindo okwewala okwonooneka kw’ebyuma oba obubenje bw’obukuumi obuva ku vvulovumenti etali nnywevu1.

3. 3. Okuddaabiriza ebyuma: Bulijjo kebera obulungi bwa buli kitundu ky’ebyuma naddala okuddaabiriza ttanka za X-ray ne detectors, okukakasa nti ebyuma bikola bulungi n’okwongezaayo obulamu bwabyo.

Biki ebiva mu ndabirira etali ntuufu ey’okukebera kwa SMT X-RAY ku bitundu by’ebyuma bikalimagezi?

1. Okukendeera kw’omutindo gw’ebyuma: Obudde bw’okukozesa bwe bweyongera, omulimu gw’ebyuma guyinza okukendeera. Singa okuddaabiriza n’okupima buli kiseera tebikolebwa, akabi k’okusubwa okuzuula n’okuzuula okw’obulimba kayinza okweyongera.

2. Okuzuula okusubiddwa n’okuzuula eby’obulimba: Okusalawo kw’ebyuma okutamala, ensobi mu kukola ebifaananyi n’okwekenneenya, obumanyirivu n’okutendekebwa kw’omukozi obutamala, n’ebirala byonna bisobola okuvaako okuzuula okusubiddwa n’okuzuula eby’obulimba1.

3. Obulabe bw’obukuumi: Okukaddiwa kw’ebyuma n’okuddaabiriza obubi biyinza okuvaako ebyuma okugwa, okwongera ku bulabe bw’okukola, n’okutuuka n’okuleeta obulabe eri ababiddukanya.

Waliwo enkola yonna ey’okuziyiza okuddaabiriza mu ngeri etasaana?

1. Okuddaabiriza n’okupima buli kiseera: Okuddaabiriza n’okupima ebyuma buli kiseera okukakasa nti ebyuma bikola bulungi.

2. Okutendeka abaddukanya emirimu: Okuwa abaddukanya emirimu okutendekebwa okw’ekikugu okutumbula obusobozi bwabwe obw’okutegeera n’okutaputa ebifaananyi bya X-ray.

3. Kozesa solder paste ey’omutindo ogwa waggulu: Londa solder paste ey’omutindo ogwa waggulu okukakasa nti ekiseera kyayo eky’obutuufu n’obuzito bwayo bituukana n’ebyetaago.

4. Teekateeka ebipimo by’ekyuma ekiteeka: Bulijjo kebera puleesa y’empewo n’ebipimo ebirala eby’ekyuma ekiteeka okukakasa nti ekifo kituufu.

Lwaki osalawo okugula X-RAY SMT Process okuva gye tuli?

1. Kkampuni eno erina amakumi ga SMT X-RAY mu sitoowa omwaka gwonna, era omutindo gw’ebyuma n’okubituusa mu budde bikakasiddwa

2. Waliwo ttiimu y’ekikugu ey’ekikugu esobola okukola emirimu egy’ekikugu egy’ekifo kimu ng’okusengula, okuddaabiriza, okuddaabiriza, okuddaabiriza bboodi, okuddaabiriza mmotoka, okuddaabiriza kkamera n’ebirala ku SMT X-RAY

3. Tulina ekkolero lyaffe okufulumya ebimu ku bikozesebwa. Ng’oggyeeko okulaba ng’omutindo gusinga, kiyamba ne bakasitoma okukendeeza ku nsaasaanya y’emirimu n’okwongera ku magoba ku kigero ekinene.

4. Ttiimu yaffe ey’ekikugu ekola essaawa 24 buli lunaku n’ekiro. Ku bizibu byonna eby’ekikugu ebisanga amakolero ga SMT, bayinginiya basobola okuddamu okuva ewala essaawa yonna. Ku bizibu eby’ekikugu ebizibu, bayinginiya abakulu nabo basobola okusindikibwa okukola emirimu egy’ekikugu mu kifo.

Mu bufunze, X-RAY ekozesebwa nnyo mu by’amasannyalaze. Nga gagula, amakolero galina okulonda n’obwegendereza abagaba ebintu abalina ttiimu ez’ekikugu n’ebintu, era galina okulowooza ennyo ku bukulu n’obudde bw’okuweereza ebyuma oluvannyuma lw’okutunda, baleme kukosa bulungibwansi bwa kukola olw’obudde bw’ebyuma okuyimirira.