Umusozi wa SMT - Urupapuro14

Niki imashini itoranya no gushyira imashini?

Imashini ishyira SMT nibikoresho byingenzi mubikorwa bya elegitoroniki. Irashobora gukora neza kandi neza ibice bya elegitoronike kuri PCB kugirango bitezimbere umusaruro nubuziranenge. Igizwe nibice nka rack hamwe na XY yimikorere. Urupapuro rwakazi rurimo amabwiriza yo gusesengura, gutoranya ibice, gukosora amashusho, gushyira, hamwe no kumenya imiterere. Imashini ishyira SMT ifite ibiranga ibisobanuro bihanitse, umuvuduko mwinshi, guhinduka, n'ubwenge. Mu rwego rwo gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, imashini ishyira SMT (Surface Mount Technology) nta gushidikanya igira uruhare runini.

Nkibikoresho byingenzi mugukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, imashini ishyira SMT irashobora gushyira neza kandi neza ibikoresho bya elegitoronike ku mbaho ​​zicapye (PCBs), bityo bikazamura cyane umusaruro nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki.

Ubwoko bwimashini zingahe zihari?

1. Imashini yihuta yo gushyira:Imashini yihuta yo gushyira imashini nimwe mubikoresho byibanze kumurongo wa SMT. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane kugirango byihuse kandi neza neza ibikoresho bito bya elegitoronike kuri PCBs (imbaho ​​zumuzingo zacapwe).

Ubu bwoko bwibikoresho busanzwe bufite umuvuduko mwinshi wo gushyira hamwe nukuri, bushobora guhaza ibikenerwa n’umusaruro munini kandi unoze.

Imirima ikoreshwa ni ngari, ikubiyemo ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho byitumanaho, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki nizindi nzego.

2. Imashini ikora SMT:Imashini ikora cyane ya SMT nigikoresho gihuza imirimo myinshi yo gushiraho. Irashobora gukora ibice byubunini nubwoko butandukanye icyarimwe, harimo urupapuro, gucomeka, ibice byihariye, nibindi.

Ubu bwoko bwibikoresho biroroshye guhinduka kandi birakwiriye kubyazwa umusaruro muto kandi uringaniye, cyane cyane mubihe byerekana umusaruro aho ubwoko nibisobanuro byibigize bigomba guhinduka kenshi.

Imikorere nyamukuru yimashini ya SMT

SMT yihuta:Imashini ya SMT SMT irashobora gushira byihuse ibikoresho bya elegitoronike ku mbaho ​​zicapye zanditse, hamwe n’umuvuduko w’ibice ibihumbi icumi ku isegonda, bikazamura cyane umusaruro.

Umwanya uhagaze neza:Imashini ya SMT SMT ikoresha sisitemu yo hejuru-yerekana neza sisitemu yo kumenya neza no kumenya aho ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bihagaze kugirango hamenyekane neza.

Kugaburira mu buryo bwikora:Imashini ya SMT SMT ifite ibikoresho byikora byikora bishobora guhita bitwara ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, birinda amakosa n imyanda iterwa nigikorwa cyamaboko.

Kuzigama umurimo:Imikorere yikora ya mashini ya SMT SMT irashobora kuzigama cyane amafaranga yumurimo no kuzamura umusaruro.

Kuzamura ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa:Bitewe nuburyo buhanitse bwo gushyira imashini ishyira SMT, igipimo cyamakosa kirashobora kugabanuka kandi ubwiza bwibicuruzwa burashobora kunozwa.

Nigute ushobora kubungabunga umusozi wa SMT

1. Isuku ya buri munsi:Buri gihe usukure hejuru nibice bigize imashini ishyira kugirango ukureho umukungugu numwanda. Witondere gukoresha ibikoresho byogusukura hamwe nogukoresha ibikoresho kugirango wirinde kwangiza ibikoresho.

2. Gusiga amavuta yimuka:Buri gihe usige amavuta yimuka yimashini ishyira kugirango ugabanye kwambara no kunoza imikorere yibikoresho. Koresha amavuta akwiye kandi urebe neza ko amavuta atangiza ibindi bice byibikoresho.

3. Isuku ya sensor n'ibikoresho bya optique:Buri gihe usukure ibyuma byuma nibikoresho bya optique yimashini ishyira kugirango urebe imikorere yabo isanzwe. Witondere gukoresha imyenda yoroshye hamwe nogukoresha ibikoresho kugirango wirinde gushushanya cyangwa kwangiza ibyo bice byoroshye.

4. Kugenzura abagaburira:Buri gihe ugenzure ibiryo byimashini ishyira kugirango umenye imikorere isanzwe ya tray na federasiyo. Witondere gusimbuza ibyangiritse cyangwa byambarwa.

5. Kugenzura nozzle no kuyisimbuza:Buri gihe ugenzure nozzle yimashini ishyira kugirango urebe ko imiterere n'imikorere bisanzwe. Niba nozzle yambarwa cyane, igomba gusimburwa mugihe.

6. Gukemura ibibazo:Iyo imashini ya SMT yananiwe, impamvu igomba kuboneka no gusanwa mugihe. Niba uhuye nikibazo kidashobora gukemuka, urashobora gusaba ubufasha bwa tekiniki kubakora ibikoresho.

7. Amahugurwa y'abakozi:Amahugurwa asanzwe akorwa kubakoresha no kubungabunga imashini ya SMT kugirango bongere ubumenyi bwabo kugirango barusheho kubungabunga no gukoresha imashini ya SMT.

8. Umusaruro w’umutekano:Menya neza imikorere yimashini ya SMT kandi ukurikize amabwiriza yumutekano akwiye. Igenzura risanzwe ryumutekano rikorwa kumashini ya SMT kugirango umutekano wibikoresho bikore neza.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kwirinda SMT Chip Mounter?

1. Iyo imashini ikora, uyikoresha agomba gukora yitonze kandi ntagomba gushyira umutwe cyangwa amaboko mumurongo wimashini kugirango yirinde impanuka.

2. Birabujijwe rwose kugenzura imashini mugihe ikora. Niba imashini ikora yananiwe, imashini igomba kugenzurwa mugihe imashini ihagaritswe.

3. Iyo umukoresha arimo kugenzura imikorere yimashini, birabujijwe rwose ko umuntu uwo ari we wese yatangira imashini, kandi ikimenyetso cyo kuburira kibuza gufunga icyuma mugihe cyo kubungabunga kigomba kumanikwa.

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5. Mugihe utegeka ibice byibikoresho kugenda ukundi, birakenewe kwemeza ko umutwe wogushira ubitswe muburebure buhagije kandi ntuzakubita gari ya moshi cyangwa ibindi bice.

6. Niba impuruza idasanzwe cyangwa amajwi adasanzwe bibaye mugihe cyo gukoresha ibikoresho, banza uhagarike ibikorwa byose hanyuma ubimenyeshe abatekinisiye kugirango bakemure ikibazo kurubuga. Birabujijwe rwose gufata ingamba wenyine no gusenya ahabereye impanuka.

7. Birabujijwe rwose gusenya no guteranya ibiryo mugihe cyo gukora ibikoresho, bishobora kwangiza byoroshye lazeri;

8. Iyo kubungabunga cyangwa gusukura imbere yibikoresho, birabujijwe rwose gukoresha imbunda yo mu kirere kugirango uhindure ibice ibice byuzuye, bishobora guhagarika imashini byoroshye.

9. Birabujijwe rwose gukoresha imbaraga zubugome no gukora nabi mugihe cyo gusenya no guteranya ibiryo. Iyo umutwe wimyanya uherereye hejuru yibiryo, birabujijwe rwose gusenya ibiryo.

10. Mugihe uhindura ubugari bwumuhanda, inzira yimashini ishyira igomba kuba yagutse ya 1mm kuruta substrate. Niba ari nto cyane, biroroshye kwizirika, kandi niba ari binini cyane, biroroshye guta ikibaho.

Ni izihe ngaruka zo gufata nabi imashini zishyira SMT?

Gufata neza imashini zishyirwa mu mwanya bishobora gutera ingaruka zitandukanye, zirimo kugabanuka kwumusaruro, ibibazo byubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, no kwangiza ibikoresho. Ibi bibazo ntibizahindura gusa gahunda yumusaruro wikigo no kugenzura ibiciro, ariko birashobora no kugira ingaruka mbi kumiterere yibicuruzwa no guhaza abakiriya.

Icya mbere, gufata neza imashini zishyirwaho bizatuma umusaruro ugabanuka. Bitewe no kugabanuka kwubushyuhe cyangwa gaze ya gaze imbere mubikoresho, ibikoresho birashobora gushyuha, bikavamo imikorere idahwitse, cyangwa no kunanirwa nko gukonjesha, bigira ingaruka zikomeye kuri gahunda yumusaruro. Byongeye kandi, kwambara no kurira imbere mubikoresho hamwe nibisobanuro bitari byo bizanatuma umusaruro ugabanuka, kuko ibyo bibazo bizatuma ibikoresho bifungwa kenshi kugirango bisanwe kandi bihindurwe.

Icya kabiri, gufata neza imashini zishyira hamwe bizatera ibibazo byubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Ibibazo bisanzwe byubuziranenge birimo ibice byabuze, ibice byuruhande, flip ibice, guhuza ibice, hamwe no gutakaza ibice. Ibi bibazo ntabwo bizongera igipimo cyibikorwa gusa, ahubwo bizagira ingaruka kumiterere rusange yibicuruzwa no guhaza abakiriya. Kurugero, ibice bidahuye nibihombo bishobora gutera ibicuruzwa bidakora neza, mugihe kubura ibice nibice byuruhande bizagira ingaruka mubusugire no gutuza kwibicuruzwa.

Hanyuma, gufata neza imashini zishyirwa hamwe bizanangiza ibikoresho. Bitewe no kubura isuku no kuyitaho mugihe gikwiye, uruziga rugenda, imigozi iyobora, gari ya moshi iyobora hamwe nibindi bice byibikoresho birashobora gushira kubera kwirundanya umukungugu hamwe namavuta, bizagira ingaruka kumyizerere nubuzima bwa serivisi. Byongeye kandi, amavuta n ivumbi mumuhanda wa gaze birashobora gutuma inzira ya gaze ihagarikwa, ikangiza kashe yimbere hamwe nibigize nka solenoid valve na generator ya vacuum, kandi bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumikoreshereze isanzwe yibikoresho.

Kuki uduhitamo kugura imashini ishyira SMT

1. Isosiyete ifite imashini zibarirwa mu magana za SMT mu bubiko umwaka wose, kandi ubwiza bwibikoresho ndetse nigihe cyo gutanga byizewe

2. Hano hari itsinda ryinzobere tekinike rishobora gutanga serivisi ya tekinike imwe nko kwimuka, gusana, kubungabunga, gupima neza neza CPK, gusana ikibaho, gusana ibinyabiziga, gusana ibiryo, gusana imitwe, kuvugurura software, amahugurwa ya tekiniki, nibindi byo gushyira SMT imashini

3. Usibye ibikoresho bishya byumwimerere mububiko, dufite ibikoresho byo murugo, nkumukandara, nozzles, filteri. Imiyoboro yo mu kirere, nibindi, dufite uruganda rwacu rwo kubyaza umusaruro, rwafashije abakiriya kugabanya ibiciro byo gukora no kongera inyungu ku rugero runini.

4. Itsinda ryacu rya tekinike rikora amasaha 24 kumunsi nijoro. Kubibazo byose bya tekinike byahuye ninganda za SMT, injeniyeri zirashobora gutegurwa gusubiza ibibazo bya kure umwanya uwariwo wose. Kubibazo bya tekinike bigoye, injeniyeri mukuru nabo barashobora koherezwa gutanga serivise tekinike kurubuga.

Muri make, imashini ishyira ntagushidikanya ni ibikoresho byingenzi kuri SMT nibikoresho bihenze cyane. Mugihe uhisemo abatanga ibicuruzwa bisa, usibye kubara nibyiza nibiciro, hakwiye kwitabwaho cyane cyane niba uwabitanze afite itsinda rya tekiniki ryumwuga, rifite uruhare runini mubikorwa bisanzwe byibikoresho mugihe kizaza.