Shira imashini - Urupapuro3

Imashini icomeka ya SMT ni iki?

Imashini icomeka ihita yinjiza ibikoresho bya elegitoronike mu cyuho cyanyuze mu mwobo w’umuzingo wacapwe kugira ngo ugere ku mashini n’amashanyarazi hagati y’ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki n’ikibaho cy’umuzunguruko.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa SMT Automatic Insertion Machine ihari?

Imashini icomeka ya SMT ikubiyemo ubwoko bukurikira: imashini icomeka mu buryo bwikora, imashini icomeka LED.

Imashini icomeka mu buryo bwikora nigikoresho cyumukanishi gihita cyinjiza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bisanzwe mubitwara binyuze mu mwobo wibibaho byacapwe. Irashobora kuzamura ubwinshi bwubwubatsi, kurwanya vibrasiya no gukora neza mugihe hagabanijwe ibiciro byumusaruro. Ibigize imashini icomeka mu buryo bwikora harimo sisitemu yumuzunguruko, sisitemu yo mu kirere, sisitemu yo gushyiraho XY, gucomeka umutwe, guteranya no kogosha anvil, sisitemu yo gukosora byikora, sisitemu yo gukuramo ibyuma no gupakurura, sisitemu ikurikirana hamwe nibikoresho, ibikoresho bikurikirana hamwe na sisitemu yo gukosora.

Imashini icomeka ya LED ikoreshwa muburyo bwo kwinjiza ibice bya LED kuri PCB. Umuvuduko wacyo ni 18,000 point / saha, ikwiranye no gushyiramo ibice bitandukanye bya LED, hamwe nigipimo kinini cyo kwinjiza hamwe nibikorwa byinshi byo guhindura, bikwiranye no kumurika, kwerekana ecran, amatara yimodoka nizindi mirima.

Imikorere nyamukuru ya SMT Imashini yinjiza

Ibikorwa nyamukuru birimo ibintu bikurikira:

1. Gushyira ibice: Igikorwa cyibanze cyimashini icomeka ya SMT nugushira muburyo bwihuse kandi bwihuse ibikoresho bitandukanye bya elegitoronike (nka résistoriste, capacator, IC chip, nibindi) kumwanya wagenwe wibibaho byacapwe (PCB). Ubu buryo bushingiye kumutwe-wohanze cyane, imitwe igaragara hamwe no kugenzura ibyerekezo kugirango harebwe niba ibipimo nkibibanza byashyizwe, icyerekezo hamwe nintera yibigize byujuje byuzuye ibisabwa.

2. Umusaruro wikora: Imashini icomeka ya SMT irashobora kugera kumusaruro uhoraho utagenzuwe, kuzamura cyane umusaruro nubushobozi. Binyuze muri sisitemu yo kugenzura neza-sisitemu na sisitemu yo kureba, byemezwa ko ibice byashyizwe neza muburyo bwateganijwe kumwanya wa PCB2.

3. Guhinduranya: Ibi bikoresho birashobora gukora ibice bya SMD byubunini, imiterere nubwoko butandukanye kugirango bikemure umusaruro wibibaho byumuzunguruko. Muguhuza porogaramu yo kumurongo no gukemura ibibazo, inzira yumusaruro ikorwa neza kandi neza.

4. Kugenzura ubuziranenge: Uburyo bwashizwemo bwo gutahura no gutanga ibitekerezo byimashini icomeka ya SMT irashobora guhita itahura kandi ikosora amakosa mugihe cyibikorwa kugirango umusaruro ube mwiza. Ibi birimo imikorere nka kode yikora yogusikana, kuranga no gutondeka inenge, kumenya kwikora kwuzuye gucunga ibikoresho.

Binyuze muri iyo mirimo, imashini zicomeka za SMT zagize uruhare runini mu musaruro w’inganda zigezweho, kuzamura umusaruro, gukora neza, no kubona ibicuruzwa no gutunganya umusaruro.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kwirinda imashini icomeka ya SMT?

Ibyingenzi byingenzi bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe ukoresheje imashini icomeka ya SMT harimo kwemeza ibikoresho, intambwe yo gukora no kugenzura ubuziranenge.

Mbere ya byose, guhitamo ibikoresho nibikoresho bikwiye ningirakamaro kugirango intsinzi ya SMT icomeke. Mugihe uhitamo ibikoresho, usibye kwitondera ituze ryimikorere nigikorwa cyacyo, ubworoherane nibikorwa byakazi bigomba no gutekerezwa. Muri icyo gihe, guhitamo ibikoresho byingirakamaro nkibikoresho byo gusudira ibikoresho byo gusudira, paste yo kugurisha hamwe ninsinga zagurishijwe nabyo birakomeye. Guhitamo ibi bikoresho bizagira ingaruka ku bwiza no gukora neza DIP icomeka.

Icya kabiri, intambwe ikora neza nayo ni ngombwa. Birakenewe kwemeza ko plug-in ibice bishobora kwinjizwa neza mumapine yubuyobozi bwa PCB. Iyi nzira isaba kwitondera byumwihariko guhuza ibice nibipapuro kugirango tumenye neza ko ibimenyetso bya elegitoronike bishobora koherezwa neza. Ibikurikira, ibice bigurishwa cyane kubuyobozi bwa PCB ukoresheje ibikoresho byo kugurisha. Muri ubu buryo, kugenzura neza ubushyuhe bwo kugurisha nigihe ni urufunguzo rwo kwemeza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.

Hanyuma, kugenzura ubuziranenge no gukemura ibibazo ntibishobora kwirengagizwa. Nyuma yo kurangiza gutunganya DIP icomeka, ibice byagurishijwe bigomba kugenzurwa neza. Hifashishijwe ibikoresho byo gupima umwuga, guhuza amashanyarazi yibigize birashobora kugenzurwa byuzuye. Ikibazo cyose kimaze kuboneka, kigomba gukemurwa no gusanwa ako kanya kugirango harebwe ireme ryibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki.

Kuki uduhitamo kugura imashini icomeka?

1. Isosiyete ifite imashini icomeka za SMT nyinshi mu bubiko umwaka wose, kandi ubwiza bwibikoresho ndetse nigihe cyo gutanga byemewe.

2. Hano hari itsinda ryinzobere mu bya tekinike rishobora gutanga serivisi ya tekinike imwe nko kwimuka, gusana, kubungabunga, gusana ikibaho, gusana moteri, nibindi byimashini icomeka ya SMT.

3. Ntabwo dufite ibikoresho bishya kandi byumwimerere mububiko, dufite ibikoresho byo murugo, nka nozzles, nibindi. Dufite uruganda rwacu rwo kubibyaza umusaruro, ibyo bikaba bifasha cyane abakiriya kugabanya ibiciro byo gukora no kongera inyungu.

4. Itsinda ryacu rya tekinike rikora amasaha 24 kumunsi nijoro. Kubibazo byose bya tekiniki byahuye ninganda za SMT, injeniyeri zirashobora gusubiza kure umwanya uwariwo wose. Kubibazo bya tekiniki bigoye, injeniyeri mukuru nabo barashobora koherezwa gutanga serivise tekinike kurubuga.

Muri make, imashini icomeka ikoreshwa cyane munganda zikora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Niba ari ukuzamura umusaruro, kwemeza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa cyangwa kugabanya ibiciro byakazi, imashini zicomeka nibikoresho byingenzi byingenzi. Mugihe rero uguze ibikoresho nkibi bya SMT, ugomba guhitamo witonze abatanga isoko bafite tekiniki na inventure, hanyuma ukareba akamaro nigihe cyigihe cyibikoresho nyuma yo kugurisha, kugirango bitagira ingaruka kubikorwa byumusaruro bitewe nigihe cyo guta ibikoresho.